The
association between weight gain in midlife and later life and menopause
is oft-debated in healthcare circles. Some believe that weight
gain experienced around the time of menopause is cause by aging
and the
overall slowing of metabolism. Others believe that the decrease
in hormones and changes in hormone balances that come with menopause
are the most significant factors of weight gain. It is safe to
assume
that combination of factors, both general factors and hormonal
changes due to menopause, contribute to weight gain at this time.
A common
weight change in menopausal women is where they carry their weight.
Weight often moves to the hips and abdomen. The waist often
thickens, muscle mass is lost, the breasts may lose fat and fat
tissue elsewhere may increase. Because your metabolism is slowing
as you
age, your body no longer needs as much food as you once ate—it
takes longer to burn the same amount of calories. If you are in a
high-risk bracket for overweight or obesity, this time in your life
is especially important for weight management. The best way to manage
your weight in menopause is through exercise, which will also help
to strengthen your bones. Discuss this with your doctor, especially
if you are underweight or at risk for developing an eating
disorder.
Keep in mind that much of the weight shifts and thickening of the
waist during menopause and midlife are natural processes of aging—ways
of your body accommodating to its changing needs. It is okay to
gain a little weight, or to fill out in your tummy or hips. The
right
amount of nutrients and a healthy, balanced diet are essential
to preventing health complications at this time in your life. Now
is
not the time for risky fad diets or to develop disordered eating
habits.
Click below to read about related topics.
Introduction
Weight Gain
Vaginal Changes
Hair & Skin
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