General
Anxiety Disorder
Normal feelings of anxiety are quite common, and are usually temporary.
But some people live with constant and debilitating anxiety known
as general anxiety disorder. People with this disorder worry excessively
over money, health, work, school, or trivial details, which interferes
with daily activities. Symptoms of anxiety include insomnia, headaches,
irritability, inability to concentrate, trembling, fatigue, muscle
tension and hot flashes. General Anxiety Disorder may occur at a
young age, even in childhood, and often symptoms increase gradually
over time. Stressful situations might amplify anxiety. There are
a variety of treatments for generalized anxiety disorder, including
psychotherapy, cognitive-behavioral relaxation techniques and medication
for severe cases.
Social Anxiety Disorder
Social Anxiety Disorder is characterized by intense and overwhelming
fear of being embarrassed in a public setting or being judges
by others. This disorder can seriously interfere with school,
work and
social life because patients who suffer are often unable to function
in public. Symptoms include inability to concentrate, hot flashes,
sweating, dry mouth, excessive blushing, breathlessness, rapid
heart rate, muscle tension, nausea and trembling when confronted
with a
public situation. The fear that others will discover the anxiety
can double the discomfort and pain for people with this disorder.
The fear may be limited to specific social situations such as
public speaking, eating in public, using public bathrooms,
being interviewed
or attending social events. In more severe cases, patients fear
all types of public situations and may even experience agoraphobia.
Social
anxiety disorder may lead to the development of other emotional
and psychological disorders such as depression, anxiety disorder
and
substance abuse. There is no known cause of social anxiety disorder,
but it may be linked with certain personality traits or genetics.
Treatment includes counseling, psychotherapy and, in extreme
cases, medication.
Click below to read about related topics.
Introduction
Depression
Abuse/Violence
Panic Disorder
Phobias
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Anxiety
OCD
Suicidal Feelings
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